Podcast
Episode 221

Hot Single Photons for Quantum Communications, QuanTour ft. Carlos Antós Solanas

Hot Single Photons for Quantum Communications, QuanTour ft. Carlos Antós Solanas

In Other Words

An experiment born of a mistake at the end of his postdoc with Pascale Senellart: exciting a semiconductor quantum dot with two close pulses to create a vacuum-and-single-photon entangled |00>+|11> state; a year of pandemic-era analysis confirmed it, and with more pulses the emitted light state follows the Fibonacci sequence and golden ratio.

Key Takeaways

  • Tenure-track researcher at the Autonomous University of Madrid working on ‘hot’ (room-temperature) single photons from defects in hexagonal boron nitride, alongside continued work on semiconductor quantum dots.
  • Cold vs hot single photons: cooling quiets crystal vibrations to give identical, interference-ready photons; room-temperature photons carry more noise but need no cryostat, so they suit drones, cars, satellites.
  • hBN is currently the front-runner room-temperature single-photon material; defects can be placed deterministically by electron irradiation of flakes.
  • Advice he passes on: change material platform (a calculated risk) between PhD and postdoc, and build broad international experience and networks before setting up a group.
  • Leads a QuantERA project (COMPHORT, with Tobias Heindel) targeting 700 m free-space quantum key distribution with hot single photons by 2027; wishes for less bureaucracy, more funding, and a good coffee machine.